完形填空-先易后难,善于返回定论
发布时间:2015-04-02 浏览:次先易后难,善于返回定论
Cloze 1
One of the most commonly-held beliefs regarding health and nutrition in the UK has been found to be untrue, according to a new scientific study.
For many years British people have been __1__ to eat at least 'five- a-day' – that is five items of fruit or vegetables every day__2__ improve their health and __3__ the likelihood of illness, __4__ cancer.
The recommendation was first __5__in 1990 by the World Health Organization which said that the 'five-a-day' diet could __6__ cancer and other chronic diseases.
__7__ the advice has been a mainstay (支柱) of public health policies in many developed countries, such as the UK, __8__ the population eat a high__9__ of junk food.
Many health campaigns have __10__ the advice, and indeed much food packaging in Britain states how the __11__ will constitute part of your five- a-day.
_12___, a study of 500,000 Europeans from 10 different countries refutes (驳斥) the commonly-believed __13__ that up to 50% of cancers could be prevented by _14___ the public's consumption of fruit and vegetables.
Instead the study, which is _15__ by researchers from a well-respected New Yorkmedical school, __16__ that only 2.5% of cancers could be averted by eating more fruit and vegetables.
It seems that the __17__ to avoiding cancers is to have an overall healthy lifestyle __18__ includes not smoking or drinking a lot of alcohol, taking exercise and avoiding obesity (肥胖症).
But medical charities have spoken out to __19__ people that diet is an important factor in staying healthy, and that even a 2.5% reduction __20__ cancers is still a positive step.
1 |
A. compelled |
B. recommended |
|
C. proposed |
D. required |
2 |
A. in order to |
B. such that |
|
C. as to |
D. so that |
3 |
A. decline |
B. undermine |
|
C. destroy |
D. reduce |
4 |
A. in essence |
B. in total |
|
C. in particular |
D. in depth |
5 |
A. put across |
B. put down |
|
C. put forward |
D. put up |
6 |
A. prevent |
B. check |
|
C. escape |
D. avoid |
7 |
A. For the time |
B. At present |
|
C. Little by little |
D. Since then |
8 |
A. where |
B. when |
|
C. that |
D. which |
9 |
A. division |
B. proportion |
|
C. component |
D. section |
10 |
A. mentioned |
B. declared |
|
C. promoted |
D. reflected |
11 |
A. materials |
B. contents |
|
C. supplies |
D. resources |
12 |
A. Similarly |
B. Though |
|
C. Therefore |
D. However |
13 |
A. goal |
B. method |
|
C. plan |
D. suggestion |
14 |
A. lessening |
B. diminishing |
|
C. increasing |
D. rising |
15 |
A. led |
B. guided |
|
C. managed |
D. introduced |
16 |
A. estimates |
B. adopts |
|
C. ensures |
D. approves |
17 |
A. aim |
B. key |
|
C. objective |
D. way |
18 |
A. what |
B. this |
|
C. which |
D. it |
19 |
A. recall |
B. propose |
|
C. arouse |
D. remind |
20 |
A. in |
B. on |
|
C. to |
D. of |
[1918] |
[899] |
[736] |
[891] |
[744] |
[1433] |
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